AwiwËbk RwZyt iÖx£ß I þñwcydZwjÖ˦ KËYêl AwgÖ ZwËpk 11 dv ÌoƒËkk Ìoƒk Kiw¡wk xQËld„ 1971 owËl exúPi ewxKþæwËdk Ìodwxdgwo ÌaËK iÙZ×øk S^ÖxK iwawt xdËt ewxlËt GËo iÖx£ßjÖ˦ ÌjwMbwd KËkd„ ’71 owËlk iÖx£ßjÖ˦ xdËRk ÌoƒËkk Acyd ZuKwlyd RwiwleÖk ÌRlwk cwdÖtw KwiwleÖËkk jÖ˦ xZxd GKxU ew pwkwd„ xZxd xQËld Aoyi owpoy iÖx£ßËjw¦w„ iÖx£ßjÖ˦k kYwŠËd Rwd gwxR ÌkËL lrwB Kkwk Rdø xZxd gyËkw£i ÌLZwËg hÔxnZ pd„ RdjÖ˦k dyxZËZ xgmðwo KkËZd ZwËpk„ hwgËZd oiwRZwxìèK gwvlwËbËmk Kaw„ Z^wk GB hwgdwËK xZxd ÌiwËUB hwgdw xglwo xpËoËg Ìdd xd„ xdËtxQËld RygËdk lqø Ggv DË¥mø xpËoËg„ GKwZô pËtxQËld MYiwdÖn, iwxU Awk ZuKwlyd RwoËbk gwi xgeögy kwRdyxZk owËa„ Qw¢ ÌoËRxQËld Ìlxdd xKvgw iwI ÌoZ×ËOk„ iwkwZôK S^ÖxK iwawt xdËt owxgêK opËjwxMZw KËkËQd MYgwxpdy MËr Z×lËZ„ xgeögy MYAhÖø¤wËd opwtK AwkI AxcK †kØZòeÔYê Ìj KwRxUk xZxd kÕeKwk xQËld ÌoxU pËlw xgeögy ÑoxdKovþÿw MVd„ ÌlxdËdk hwnwt ‘Dxbê ekw mÛxiK’ owcwkY Ìodw oboøËbk ÌmwxnZ RdZwk KwZwËk xdËt Awowk Ìj AowcwkY kwRÐdxZK KwR xZxd KËkxQËld Zw gwvlwËbËmk gwi xgeögy lrwB-ovMÞwËi GK xgkl bÙÄwìZ„ owixkK kYËK#mËld xbK ÌaËK xmqYyt ÌZw gËUB„ 1975-Gk 7 dËh¹Ëkk xgeögy MYAhÖø¤wd eÞËPÄwk gwBËkI AwiwËbk ÌbËm MYxgxâQdí omþè ZuekZw pËtËQ eÞP×k„ GLwËd Aw¢wB xgËbÛwp xKvgw ogêpwkw ewxUêk MÞwi xbËt mpk ÌNkwIËtk omþè ovMÞwi DËÁLËjwMø„ xKìç gwþæg oZø pËlw KËYêl ZwËpk AwNwZ KËkxQËld ÌmwnKËbk kwËÄÛk iwawt„ AdøkwI kwÄÛËK AwNwZ KkËZ ÌMËQd xKìç AwNwZ KËkËQd kwËÄÛk pwZ-ewËtk ikw dËL„ fËl kwÄÛ ZZU×K× mx‰Z pt xd jZU×K× mx‰Z pËtxQl 7 dËh¹Ëkk AwNwËZ„

xgÛxUm mwxoZ hwkËZk Awowi eÞËbËmk gbkeÖk ÌklIËt ÌýUmËd dwdwk gwowt 1938 owËlk 14 dËh¹k AwgÖ ZwËpk Rdô MÞpY KËkd„ Ñex¢K gwxr Ìd¢ËKwdw ÌRlwk eÔgêclw awdwk KwRlw MÞwËi„ P›MÞwi fËZpwgwb Æ×Ëlk Qw¢ ZwËpk kwÄÛhwnw AwËëbwlËdk ox¢ßt Kiêy xQËld„ iÔlZ ÌoLwd ÌaËKB xZxd gwOwxl RwZytZwgwb, eÔgê ewxKþæwd eÞËbËmk xdeyxrZ iwdÖnËbk døwjø AxcKwk, þñwcyKwk I þñwcydZwk kwRÐdxZK ÌPZdwt gxltwd pËZ awËKd„ þñwcydZw ovMÞwËi Rty pËZ pËl owixkK eÞxmqY AxhšZw eÞËtwRd – GB Ìgwc ÌaËKB xmqKZw Ìemw ÌQËr xZxd ewxKþæwd owixkKgwxpdyËZ ÌjwMbwd KËkd„ ARêd KËkd xgmðiwËdk KximdeÞw® owixkK KiwË¡w KøwËWËUk þÿwd Ggv ijêwbw„

1974 owËlk 17 iwPê þñkwÄÛiìèyk gwohgËdk owiËd þñkwÄÛiìèyk KwËQ þôwkKxlxe Ìbtwk Rdø AËeqiwd RwoËbk ÌdZw-KiêyËbk Iek kqygwxpdyk dwkKyt pwilw, xdxgêPwËk †xlgnêËYk ek KËYêl ZwËpk RwZyt oiwRZwxìèK bËlk oËŠ ox¢ßthwËg jÖ£ß pd„ 1975 owËlk 7 dËh¹k Rwob, RwoËbk mwLw MYovMVdoiÔp, xgeögy MYgwxpdy I xgeögy ÑoxdKovþÿwk ÌdZÚËZò xoewpy RdZwk MYAhÖø¤wd qxYËKk RËdø owfËløk iÖL ÌbLËlI ÌiwþæwK-xRtw PË¢ßk Awol ÌPpwkw aËlk xgrwËlk iËZw ÌgxkËt AwoËZ xgëbÖiw¢ xgl¹ pt xd„ AhÖ¤wËdk kwRÐdxZK xdtìèY iwxKêd-ewxKþæwd-xktwbeìÿy Pki eÞxZx¢ßtwmylËbk pwËZ PËl jwt„ kwÄÛxgeög ovMxVZ Kkwk RËdø omþè MYAhÖø¤wd KkËZ jwItwËK Ìlxdd Aw†d xdËt ÌLlwk owËa Z×ldw KËkËQd„ xdhêÖl ÌdZÚËZò Ggv oxVK Rdmx£ß oiwËgËmk Dek dw b^wxrËt GKwR KkËZ ÌMËl Ìj htwgp xgejêt pt, ZwB pËlw 7 dËh¹Ëkk NUdwk ekekB„ gxëb pËld Rwob ÌdZÚgÙëb„ ZwËpËkk exkYxZI pËlw AdÖkÕe„ xZxd 1976 owËlk 24 dËh¹k XwKw xgmðxgbøwlËtk Go. Gi. pËlk pwDo xUDUk............. gwow ÌaËK xZxd ÌMÞfZwk pd„ gxëb pItwk AwËM KËYêl ZwËpk ÌKwËdw GK ÌMwed ÌoùUwËk owvgwxbK xdiêl ÌoËdk oËŠ 7 dËh¹Ëkk NUdw oóeËKê gËld,  “you will remember me. I have introduced class struggle in the Army.”

ÌMÞfZwËkk ekekB kwÄÛ gdwi ÌiRk (Ag:) Rxll Mv ZawKxaZ kwÄÛËbÛwpy iwilwk xgPwk ÂkØ pt„ KËYêl ZwËpk Ggv Rwob ÌdZÚgÙËëbk xgPwËkk Rdø 1976 owËlk 14 RÖd owixkK AwBd UÛwBgÖødwl-76/1 Rwxk Kkw pt„ GB Rvxl AwBËdk AwIZwt UÛwBgÖødwlxU MxVZ pt 15 RÖd„ owixkK UÛwBgÖødwl gowk þÿwd xdcêwkY Kkw pt XwKwk ÌKëbÛyt KwkwMwËkk ÌhZËk xWAwBxR xeÞRd-Gk Axfo KËq„ UÛwBgÖødwl MVËdk xbdB UÛwBgÖødwËlk oboøkw ÌKëbÛyt KwkwMwk exkbmêd KËkd„ KËYêl ZwËpk Ggv Z^wk opËjw¦wËbk xgkØ˦  ‘Conspiracy case of state v’s Major (Rtd.) M.A. Jalil and Others’ xmËkwdwËik iwilwxUk xgPwk ÂkØ pt 1976 owËlk 18 RÖd„ kwt jwËZ okKwËkk eËq jwt ÌoRËdø iÖx£ßjÖ¦ PlwKwlyd ewxKþæwd ÌodwgwxpdyËZ PwKxkkZ, eËk GKw£Ëkk jÖ¦gxëb xgxdit P×x£ßk AcyËd gwvlwËbm ÌodwgwxpdyËZ eÖdgêpwlKÚZ Ìodw KiêKZêw KËYêl BDoÖf pwtbwkËK owixkK UÛwBgÖødwËlk eÞcwd xdjÖ£ß Kkw pt„ UÛwBgÖødwËlk oboø xQËld – DBv Kiw¡wk Ìiwpwóib Aw²Ök kmyb, eÞmwoxdK mwLw, jËmwk xgiwd N^wxU, xgGGf; Ìiwpwóib Aw²Öl Awly, eÞai ÌmÛYyk iøwxRËýUÛU, XwKw obk (bxqY) Ggv pwowd ÌiwkËmb, eÞai ÌmÛYyk iøwxRËýUÛU XwKw (D£k)„ xgPwËk AwowiyËbk Ìi#xlK iwdgwxcKwk ovkqËYk ÌKwËdw gøgþÿw xQl dw„ AxhjÖ£ßËbk ZwËbk AwBdRygyËbk owËa ÌKwËdw eÞKwk ekwimê KkËZ Ìbtw pt xd„ jw AwiwËbk mwodZwxìèK AwBËd þñyKÚZ dwMxkËKk AwZôeq oiaêËdk Ìi#xlK iwdxgK AxcKwËkk ÌNwkZk exkeìÿy„ okKwk eËqk owqyËbk Ìbtw gwËdwtwU g£ßËgøk eÞKÚZ oZøZw jwPwB Zaw ‘Cross examination-Gk ÌKwËdw eÞKwk oÖËjwM Ìbtw pt xd xgËkwcy eËqk DxKlËbk„ kwRowqy fLkØl AwliËK ÌRkw Kkwk RËdø owixkK UÛwBgÖødwËlk KwËQ AdÖixZ eÞwaêdw Kkw pËl Zw eÞZøwLøwd Kkw pt„ okKwxk owqyËK ÌRkwk gøwewËk UÛwBgÖødwËlk GB xo¦wìZxU  European Conventional Human Rights Convention on Civil and Political Rights, -Gk cwkw 3 Gk (N) AdÖËâQb Ggv International Convention on Civil and Political Rights, 1966-Gk cwkw 14 (8) Gk AdÖËâQb (O) Gk oÖþeÄ láNd„ GB iwilwk Awowiy eËqk DxKËlk gwxrËZI eÖxlxm ewpwkw gowËdw pt„ jwËZ RwoËbk Zkf ÌaËK AwBdRygyËbk oËŠ ÌKwËdw jÖx£ßgÖx¦ Kkw dw jwt„ GidB GK føwxogwby owixkK xgPwËk 1976 owËlk 21 RÖlwB Ìhwk 3Uw 49 xixdËU ipwd ÌbmËeÞxiK I oiwRZìèy KËYêl ZwËpkËK ZawKxaZ kwÄÛËbÛwxpZwk iwilwt AxhjÖ£ß KËk owixkK AwbwlËZk owRwËdw kwËt pZøw Kkw pt„

f^wxoËZ Z^wk iÙZ×øbË¡k Kaw ÂËd ZwËpk ÌiwËUB ht ewd xd„ gkv xZxd eÞwYb¡ËK kwRÐdxZK ovMÞwËik AxgËâQbø Avm xpËoËgB Ìdd„ RwoËbk ohwexZ ÌiRk (Ag:) Rxll iÙZ×øbeÞw® KËYêl (Ag:) ZwËpkËK xbËt kwÄÛexZk KwËQ qiweÞwaêdwk AwËgbd KkwËdwk ÌPÄw KËkd„ xKìç ZwËpk ZwËZ þñyKÚxZ Ìbdxd„ DËùUw opËjw¦w RxllËK gËlËQd  “Try to behave like a patriot. Try to give your blood to your nation” xiËo lÖufw pwËpk þñwiyk eÞwY g^wPwËZ kwÄÛexZ xgPwkexZ AwgÖ owbwZ Ìiwpwóib owËtËik KwËQ AwËgbd KËkd„ G.Go.Gi owËti Zw dwËKwP KËk Ìbd„ ÌRl ÌKwËWk xPkwPxkZ eÞaw AdÖjwty f^wxok eÔgêqËY RÐdK Ìi#lxh KËYêl ZwËpkËK ‘ZIgw’ erwËZ jwd„ ZwËpk ZIgw erwk eÞËtwRdËgwc KËkd xd„ gkv oKwËl bwxr ÌKËU, eQËëbk dyl mwUê eËk, Awi ÌKËU ÌLËt, xdËRk kxPZ xgeöËgk KxgZw AwgÙx£ KkËZ KkËZ ipwd xgeögy ÌdZw ZwËpk f^wxok iËé IËVd„ xdËRB f^wxok kxm Mlwt eËkd„ ewËtk Zlw ÌaËK f^wxoiËék ewUwZd pVwu oËk jwt„ ZwËpk S×Ël eËrd f^wxok KÔtwt„ LwxdK oit drwPrw KËk f^wxok bxr xþÿk S×lËZ awËK„ owiwdø oiËtk gøgcwËd iÖx£ßËjw¦w ZwËpk lwm pËt jwd„ xiËm jwd GKw£Ëkk kYwŠËd mpyb Z^wk lËLw opËjw¦wk  KwZwËk„ ZwËpËkk NwZK xpËoËg ÌbËmk iwdÖn owixkK ÑþñkmwoK xRtwk Kaw jid RwËd ÌZixd RwËd ZuKwlyd AwItwiy lyËMk ÑdxZK dykgZwk Kaw„ xexKv I iËÆweìÿy gËl exkxPZ ÌooiËtk þñËNwxnZ KiÖøxdýUËbk ÌKDB xKìç KËYêl ZwËpËkk eÞwYkqwk eÞËmí ÌowâPwk pdxd„ Pydeìÿy ÌdZw Ìiwpóib ÌZwtwpw ZLd xU.Go.xo’k GK ohwt ZwËpkËK ÌMÞfZwk KxkËt Ìbtwk KÚxZZò bwxg KËkËQd gËlI Rwdw jwt„

Âh lqY Ìj, dZ×d eÞRËdôk eÞKÚZ KxiDxdýU xgeögyËbk iwËS iËÆweìÿy Aagw xexKveìÿy Zwx£òK MwlMËùek Ìdmw KwUËZ ÂkØ KËkËQ„ Ìbmyt gwþægZwËK xgËgPdwt GËd gwieìÿykw ÌmwnYiÖx£ßk lrwB HKøg¦hwËg KkØK GB KwZk xidxZ AwR ogꢄ Gixd oiËt ÌbËmk gwieìÿy ipËl mpyb KiËkW AwgÖ ZwËpk gykD£i oóeËKê kËtËQ AwMÞp, AgËplw, xd:mZê oiaêd xKvgw AËpZ×K xgËkwxcZwk gwxZK„ Gog ÌaËK iÖ£ß pËt ZwËpkËK gþçxdÅhwËg iÔløwtËdk RËdø Z^wk kxPZ kwRÐdxZK owxpZø ewV Kkw LÖg RkØxk„ mpyb KiËkW AwgÖ ZwËpk gwvlwËbËmk gwi xgeögy lrwBËt GKRd eÞxixaDo xKvgw q×xbkwi„

ZaøoÔ¢:

1. BxZpwo AwiwËK iÖx£ß ÌbËg, oóewbdw, xRtwDl pK iÖ£ß

2. KËYêl ZwËpk I Rwob kwRdyxZ; AwlZwf ewkËhR

3. KËYêl ZwËpk I xoewpy AhÖø¤wd iwilw, AwlZwf ewkËhR

ËlLK : owvgwxbK, ÑbxdK oiKwl

AdlwBd : 7 dËh¹k, 2008