gwvlwËbËmk oiÖbÛoyiwk ÌhZËk ÌZl I Møwo AdÖo¬wËdk Rdø gwvlwËbm okKwk oóeÞxZ AwìæRêwxZK bke¢ Awpgwd KËk„ xKìç iwtwdiwk I hwkZ gwvlwËbËmk oiÖbÛ oyiwk ÌhZËk Ìgm xKQ× GlwKw xdËRËbk gËl bwgy KËk GB ebËqËe gwcw Ìbt„

iwtwdiwk, hwkZ I gwvlwËbm oiÖbÛoyiw xgntK UN Conference on the Law of the Sea 1982 (UNCLOS III) AdÖþñwqk KËkËQ„ iwtwdiwk xgMZ 5 xWËo¹k, 2008 Ggv hwkZ xgMZ 11 Ìi, 2009 RwxZovËNk KwËQ UNCLOS III Gk cwkw 76 Gk 8 Decwkw AdÖjwty gËŠweowMËk Zwk ipyËowewËdk bwgy Ìem KËk„ xKìç gwvlwËbm GLdI Zwk bwgy Ìem KËkxd„ xdËií  UNCLOS III AwìæRêwxZK AwBd AdÖjwty gwvlwËbËmk oiÖbÛoyiwk AxcKwk xdËt AwËlwPdw Kkw pËlw„ 

owgêËh#i oiÖbÛ I GKâQ¢ AaêÐdxZK GlwKw  

UNCLOS III Gk 3 I 15 cwkwt eÞxZxU ÌbËmk oiÖbÛ ZUËkLw (hwUwk ÌkLw) ÌaËK 12 dxUKwl iwBl (1 dxUKwl iwBl=1.852 xKËlwxiUwk) H ÌbËmk owgêËh#i oiÖbÛ (Territorial Sea) glw pËtËQ, jw bÖB ÌbËmk ZUËkLw ÌaËK Uwdw oibÔkZò ÌkLwk iwcøËi xdYêyZ pËg„ GB AvËmk xdkwe£w þñ þñ ÌbËmk bwxtZò pËg, ZËg xgËbmy ÌKwd RwpwËRk xdkekwc AxZ¢ßiËYk oÖËjwM awKËg„ cwkw 33 ÌiwZwËgK AwkI 12 dxUKwl iwBl oxdíxpZ GlwKw pËg, ÌjLwËd GKB eÞKwk AxcKwk I bwxtZò gZêwËg„  

UNCLOS III Gk 55, 56, 57 cwkw AdÖjwty eÞxZxU ÌbËmk oiÖbÛ ZUËkLw (hwUwk ÌkLw) ÌaËK 200 dxUKwl iwBl H ÌbËmk GKâQ¢ AaêÐdxZK GlwKw (Exclusive Economic Zone) pËg„ GB AvËmk oKl oóeËbk iwxlKwdw, gøgpwk I Ddítd H ZUgZêy ÌbËmk Gx£ßtwkhÖ£ß pËg„ 

GKâQ¢ AaêÐdxZK GlwKw I ipyËowewd 

UNCLOS III Gk 76 cwkw AdÖjwty GKâQ¢ AaêÐdxZK GlwKw glËZ ZUËkLw ÌaËK owgêËh#i oiÖbÛ Ggv oxdíxpZ GlwKw xdËt ipyËowewËdk 200 dxUKwl iwBl ejêìæ oiÖbÛ GlwKw gÖSwËg, jLd eÞwKÚxZKhwËg eÞowkiwd oiÖbÛZl H ejêìæ dw Ìe#^Qwt„ eÞwKÚxZKhwËg eÞowkiwd oiÖbÛZl GB bÔkZò QwxrËt ÌMËl ipyËowewËdk oyiw GB cwkwk 4 I 6 Decwkw AdÖjwty pËg„ Decwkw 4G(1) AdÖjwty GB oyiw jZ bÔkËZò H bÔkËZòk 1% Mhyk exl Riw awKËg ÌoB ejêìæ pËg, jw 4G(2) AdÖjwty GB oyiw ipyËowewËdk Xwl ÌaËK AdÔcµê 60 dxUKwl iwBËlk ÌkLw §wkw xPxpßZ KkËZ pËg„  

UNCLOS III Gk 76 cwkwk 5 Decwkw AdÖjwty ipyËowewËdk oyiw 2500 xiUwk MhykZw ÌaËK 100 dxUKwl iwBËlk Ìgmy pËZ ewkËg dw„ 6 Decwkw AdÖjwty ipyËowewËdk oyiw ZUËkLw ÌaËK 350 dxUKwl iwBËlk Ìgmy pËZ ewkËg dw, ZËg GB cwkw exl eÞgwËpk icøgZêy Lwxrk Ìglwt eÞËjwRø pËg dw„ 

UNCLOS III Gk 76 cwkwk 7 Decwkw AdÖjwty ÌKwd ZUgZêy kwËÄÛk ipyËowewd Gk gxp:oyiw ZUËkLw ÌaËK 200 dxUKwl iwBËlk EËcµê ÌMËl AdÔcµê 60 dxUKwl iwBËlk ÌkLwoiÔp §wkw Zw xPxpßZ KkËZ pËg„ Decwkw 8 AdÖjwty kwÄÛ Zwk bwgyKÚZ GlwKwk Zaø xdxbêÄ oiËtk iËcø UN Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf (UNCLCS) Gk xdKU Ìem KkËg„  

gwvlwËbËmk oiÖbÛoyiw 

gwvlwËbËmk owgêËh#i oiÖbÛoyiw UNCLOS III Gk 3, 15 cwkw AdÖjwty exúPËi pwxrtwhwŠw dbyk icøËoÛwZ cËk hwkZ I gwvlwËbËmk ZUËkLw ÌaËK oibÔkZò cËk G†Ëg„ GB ÌkLw 33 cwkw AdÖjwty oxdíxpZ Aélopop 24 dxUKwl iwBl ejêìæ jwËg, ZËg  Swatch of No Ground gw AZl oiÖËbÛk Lwxr ewk pËt jwËg dw„ AZl oiÖbÛ þemê KkËl GB ÌkLw 76.3, 76.4 (G1, G2 Ggv xg) I 76.5 AdÖjwty gw^K xdËt bÖB ÌbËmk dbyoiÔËpk gwxpZ exlk xghwRd ÌkLw Swatch of No Ground gw AZl oiÖËbÛk Lwxr cËk GxMËt Mhyk oiÖËbÛk xbËK PËl jwËg„ 

gwvlwËbËmk owgêËh#i oiÖbÛoyiw UNCLOS III Gk 3, 15 cwkw AdÖjwty eÔËgê gwvlwËbËmk ÌQrw §ye I iwtwdiwËkk IËtýUwk §yËek iwSwiwxS ZUËkLw ÌaËK oibÔkZò cËk G†Ëg„ GB ÌkLw 33 cwkw AdÖjwty oxdíxpZ Aélop 24 dxUKwl iwBl ejêìæ byNê pËg, ZËg bÖB ÌbËmk dbyoiÔËpk gwxpZ exlk xghwRd ÌkLw AxZ¢ßi KkËg dw„ AZGg GB ÌkLw 76.3, 76.4 (G1, G2 Ggv xg) I 76.5 cwkw AdÖjwty bÖB ÌbËmk dbyoiÔËpk gwxpZ exlk xghwRd ÌkLw gw 92015’ bÛwxNiw gkwgk gËŠweowMËk bxqYiÖLy Ìj Lwxr AwËQ ÌoB Lwxr cËk GxMËt Mhyk oiÖËbÛk xbËK jwËg„ 

gwvlwËbËmk oiÖbÛoyiw exúPi I eÔgê xbËK DeËk gxYêZ bÖB ÌkLw gkwgk AMÞok pËt K×twKwUw Aagw K…gwRwk ZUËkLw ÌaËK okwoxk 350 dxUKwl iwBl bÔkZò ejêìæ pËg, Aagw bÔk oiÖËbÛ 2500 xiUwk MhykZw ÌaËK gwxpËkk xbËK 100 dxUKwl iwBl ejêìæ pËg„ ZËg GB ÌkLw ewmðgZêy ÌbËmk dbyoiÔËpk exlk §wkw MxVZ eÞwKÚxZKhwËg eÞowkiwd oiÖbÛZlËK AìæhêÖ£ß KkËg dw, gw xghwRd ÌkLw AxZ¢ßi KkËg dw„  

iwtwdiwk I hwkËZk bwgy 

iwtwdiwk Zwk ipyËowewËdk bwgyËZ UNCLOS III Gk cwkw 76.3, 76.4 (G1, G2 Ggv xg), 76.5 I 76.6 láNd KËk 92015’ bÛwxNiw gkwgk gwvlwËbm I iwtwdiwËkk  dbyoiÔËpk exlk xghwRdKwky bxqYiÖLy Lwxrk exúPËi gwvlwËbËmk dbyk exl §wkw MxVZ ipyËowewËdk Dek bwgy RwxdËtËQ„ hwkZ Zwk ipyËowewËdk bwgyËZ UNCLOS III Gk cwkw 76.3, 76.4 (G1, G2 Ggv xg), 76.5 I 76.6 láNd KËk Swatch of No Ground gw AZl oiÖËbÛk eÔgêxbËK gwvlwËbËmk exl §wkw MxVZ ipyËowewËdk Dek bwgy RwxdËtËQ„  

okKwËkk eÞxZ ekwimê 

Awikw oiÖbÛoyiw xdËt xgËkwc xdkoËd RwxZovËNk pþæËqe Kwidw KËk gwvlwËbm okKwËkk DËbøwËMk eÞxZ oiaêd RwdwB„ Awikw GB owËa gwvlwËbËmk oiÖbÛoyiw I oóeb kqwk lËqø okKwËkk AwmÖ KkYyt xgnËt xdiígxYêZ ekwimê xbËZ PwB, 

(1) gwvlwËbm ÌjËpZ× oiÖbÛoyiw xgntK  UN Conference on the Law of the Sea 1982 (UNCLOS III) þñwqk KËkËQ, ÌoB ÌpZ× Gk cwkw†xl AìæhêÖ£ß KËk PlxZ Bangladesh Territorial Waters & Maritime Zones Act 1974 ËK Axgl˹ pwldwMwb Kkw ÌpwK„

(2) UNCLOS III KdËhdmd Gk cwkw 76.3, 76.4 (G1, G2 Ggv xg) I 76.5 AdÖjwty gwvlwËbËmk AhøìækyY dbyoiÔËpk gwxpZ exliwxUk §wkw MxVZ 2500 xiUwk MhykZwk 350 dxUKwl iwBl ejêìæ oiÔbt oiÖbÛZl I oiÖbÛgq gwvlwËbËmk gËl þeÄhwËg bwgy Kkw ÌpwK„ 

(3) DËlöLø Ìj, UNCLOS III KdËhdmd Gk cwkw 76.3, 76.4 (G1, G2 Ggv xg), 76.5 I 76.6 AdÖjwty gËŠweowMËkk Swatch of No Ground Gk eÔgê xbËKk oiMÞ oiÖbÛ ZlËbm gwvlwËbËmk dbyk exl §wkw MxVZ xgcwt GLwËd hwkËZk ÌKwd bwgy MÞpYËjwMø dt„

(4) DËlöLø Ìj, UNCLOS III KdËhdmd Gk cwkw 76.3, 76.4 (G1, G2 Ggv xg), 76.5 I 76.6 AdÖjwty 92015 bÛwxNiw gkwgk gËŠweowMËk Ìj Lwxr AwËQ Zwk exúPËik oiÖbÛZlËbm gwvlwËbËmk dbyk exl §wkw MxVZ xgcwt GB AéËl iwtwdiwËkk bwgy MÞpYËjwMø dt„

(5) UNCLOS III AdÖjwty bwgyKÚZ gwvlwËbËmk oiÖbÛoyiwk exkxc Axgl˹ RwxZovËN RwxdËt Ìbtw ÌpwK Ggv gwvlwËbËmk oiÖbÛoyiw I oóeb kqwk Rdø mx£ßmwly Ìd#gwxpdy MËr ÌZwlw ÌpwK„

(6) bxqY Zwlex› §yexU hwUwt RwËM, ÌRwtwËk WÖËg jwt„ GB §yexU pwxrtwhwŠw dbyk icøËoÛwËZk eÔËgê AgxþÿZ xgcwt gwvlwËbËmk Avm„ eÞËtwRËd hwkZ I gwvlwËbËmk Ìj#a RkyËek iwcøËi Gk iwxlKwdw xdYêt Kkw ÌjËZ ewËk„  

owMËk ÌZl Møwo AdÖo¬wd 

ÌeËUÛwgwvlw 2008 owËl eÞþçZ GKxU iËWl ÌeÞwWwKmd Ìmtwxkv KëUÛwƒ (xeGoxo) Gk xhx£ËZ AMhyk oiÖËbÛk 8xU Ggv Mhyk oiÖËbÛk 20 xU göËK ÌZl Møwo AdÖo¬wËdk ÌU«wk Awpgwd KËk„ GB iËWl xeGoxo Pki RdþñwaêxgËkwcy„ KwkY,  

(1)  GB iËWl xeGoxok 14.3 cwkwt KëUÛwƒkËK ÌZl-Møwo DË£wlËdk 55% exkiwY KýU xkKhwky ÌbItwk ek 14.6 cwkwt gwKy iw¢ 45% DË£wlËdk Dek ÌeËUÛwgwvlw I KëUÛwƒËkk Avm hwMwhwxM Kkwk Kaw kËtËQ„ GB ckËdk hwMwhwxM ÌbËmk þñwËaêk eÞxZ Pki pwxdKk„

(2) iËWl xeGoxok 15.5.1 cwkwt KëUÛwƒkËK Zwk Avmop ogUwB xgËbËm kfZwdyk oÖËjwM ÌbItw pËtËQ„ 15.5.4 cwkw AdÖjwty ÌeËUÛwgwvlw xdR gøgþÿwt ÌiwU DuewbËdk 20% Gk Ìgmy ÌbËm gøgpwËkk oÖËjwM ewËg dw„ ÌeËUÛwgwvlwk hwM Gk Ìgmy pËl 11 gQk ek KëUÛwƒËkk oóixZ eÞËtwRd pËg„ Gk fËl gwvlwËbm Zwk ÌZlËqË¢k Dek owgêËh#iZò pwkwËâQ„

(3) iËWl xeGoxok 15.6 cwkw AdÖjwty KëUwÛwƒk DË£wxlZ ÌZl MøwËok xdËRk Avm (KýU xkËKwhwky Ggv lwh) ÌeËUÛwgwvlwËK xbËZ PwBËg„ iËWl xeGoxok 15.7 cwkw AdÖjwty KëUÛwƒËkk KwQ ÌaËK okKwkËK H Møwo iw¢ 1% Qwr xbËt AwìæRêwxZK iÔËlø ¢ßt KkËZ pËg„

 Awikw ZwB owMËk ÌZl-Møwo AdÖo¬wËdk Rdø Z£òwgcwtK okKwk AwiËl eÞþçZKÚZ RdþñwaêxgËkwcy iËWl xeGoxo 2008 I ÌU«wk gwxZl KËk ÌbËmk þñwaê gRwt ÌkËL ÌeÞwWwKmd Ìmtwxkv KëUÛwƒ (xeGoxo) eÖdMêVd Kkw Ggv Zwk xhx£ËZ ÌZl-Møwo AdÖo¬wËdk eÖd:ÌU«wk Awpgwd Kkwk bwgy RwdwxâQ„

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gwvlwËbËmk oiÖbÛoyiw

gwvlwËbËmk oiÖbÛoyiwt hwkZ I iwtdiwËkk AwMÞwod eÞxZpZ KkËZ pËg„

RdþñwaêxgËkwcy iËWl xeGoxo 2008 I MÙpyZ ÌU«wk gwxZl KkËZ pËg„